Going Gluten-Free and Chocolate Chip Cookies, Freshstyle Blog, Feb 2014

The joys of going gluten-free — it even comes with cookies! 
freshstyle blog
February 2014

I do not recall having a childhood affinity for creativity in the kitchen. While I had my beloved Easy Bake Oven, and I especially enjoyed helping my mom and grandma with their baking, it wasn’t until early adulthood that I started feeling like the kitchen was my own creative space.

In the summer of 2003, I was diagnosed with celiac disease, and my whole relationship to food changed. Celiac is an autoimmune disease, where consuming gluten — the protein in wheat, rye, and barley — triggers an autoimmune reaction that damages your small intestine and keeps you from absorbing nutrients. The symptoms include everything from stomach pain to a foggy mind. The longterm effects are all the more dire, creating the potential for other autoimmune diseases, osteoporosis, thyroid disease, and cancer. Rather than requiring daily doses of expensive medicines, the solution to celiac is comparatively simple — a gluten-free diet. Simple, that is, until I craved a soft, chewy, homemade cookie or a moist piece of cake. 

Photos by Stephen DeVries. 

Photos by Stephen DeVries. 

Going gluten-free had its traumatic and painful moments. I didn’t realize how attached I was to my food until I had to leave it behind. I used to have dreams about chocolate-chip muffins and Oreos. To make matters worse, my early forays into gluten-free baking included grainy cookies, dense cakes, and dry, sometimes tough breads. 

Thankfully, the world of gluten-free food and our awareness of celiac has grown immensely. An especially liberating development has been the expanded understanding of gluten-free flours and how to use them. I can now make something for friends that doesn’t have to be apologized for. I have also landed on a gluten-free flour blend that I can generally use to replace wheat flour on a cup-for-cup basis (recipe below).

Celiac disease forced me to get involved with my food, learn about ingredients, and think carefully about what I put into my body. It also meant I had to get to work in the kitchen, and those efforts have been pleasantly rewarded. It feels liberating to bring my own range of desserts to gatherings of friends and family, and to adapt traditional family recipes to my gluten-free ways — recipes that I look forward to sharing on this blog. Food has become an unexpected creative outlet — something I might never have explored had celiac not forced me to. 

Gluten-Free Chocolate Chip Cookies
Yields about 4 1/2 dozen

Annie_Flour-070.jpg

Ingredients
2 cups All-Purpose Gluten-Free Flour Blend (recipe below)

1/4 cup almond flour

1 tsp baking soda

1 cup butter or margarine, softened

3/4 cup granulated sugar

3/4 cup packed brown sugar

1 tsp vanilla extract

2 large eggs

1 package (12 oz) chocolate chips

Directions
Preheat oven to 350ºF

In a medium bowl, combine flour mix, almond flour, and baking soda and set aside. 

In a separate bowl, use your electric mixer to cream butter with the granulated sugar, brown sugar, and vanilla. 

Add in eggs, one at a time, beating mixture after each one. 

Stir in flour mixture until well combined. 

Stir in chocolate chips until evenly distributed throughout. 

Drop cookies onto baking sheet. I usually use slightly damp fingers to even out dough, making for a rounder, prettier finished product. 

Bake for 8-10 minutes, or until golden brown. 

Allow to cool on baking sheet for two minutes before transferring to rack. 

Note: I add the almond flour to give the cookies an added bit of texture. You can replace it with only the GF flour blend, or if you enjoy a little more texture (something closer to an oatmeal cookie) add an additional 1/4 cup of almond flour. 

All-Purpose Gluten-Free Flour Blend: 

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Gluten-free baking requires the combination of multiple flours in order to arrive at a texture that mimics wheat. I use a kitchen scale when compiling mine, so that it’s easier to create it in bulk. The recipes that I post in the future will use this all-purpose mix unless otherwise noted. Happy baking!

  • 45% brown rice flour
  • 15% sweet sorghum flour
  • 15% tapioca starch
  • 15% corn starch
  • 5% potato flour (not starch)
  • 3% xanthan gum
  • 2% pectin

Note: You can replace the tapioca starch with corn starch. You can also do the reverse, although tapioca can result in a gummier texture.

This post was originally published on the blog for fresh style magazine